Mononucleosis

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Mononucleosis

    Mononucleosis, also known as "Mono," is an illness caused by an
infection with a virus. The virus, The Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) is usually the
cause of Mono. Other infectious viruses, like cytomegalovirus (CMV) can also
produce illnesses like Mono.

    Most of the people who get Mono are adolescents and young adults. In
developed nations, the majority of the people has been exposed to the Epstein-
Barr virus by the age of 18. That means that many adults have had infections as
children caused by the Mono virus (which were asymptomatic or mild). Once
you get Mono, or the Epstein-Barr virus you are immune to re-infection.

    Some of the symptoms of Mono are a painful sore throat with tonsillar
enlargement. Mono typically causes fever, headache, fatigue, and swollen
glands in the neck. Sometimes, people with Mono experience loss of appetite,
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or a measle-like rash. The rash is seen in more than
80% of patients who are infected with Mono, and are prescribed an antibiotic.

    Mono is diagnosed based on a patients symptoms and a physical exam.
Since the symptoms of Mono are so similar to those of other illnesses, it is not
easy to diagnose Mono at an early stage. Diagnoses are confirmed by blood
tests.

    There is no "cure" for Mono. It takes a long time for to overcome Mono.
Eventually your immune system will help you recuperate. When you have the
symptoms of Mono, you can take aspirin or ibuprofen to help relieve the throat
pain a...

Submitted by: digitalessays
Date Submitted: 08-30-01 10:28pm
Category: Miscellaneous
Words: 794
Pages: 3.18