Beowulf - Analysis Of The Epic

Beowulf - Analysis of the Epic

The Anglo-Saxon epic Beowulf is the most important work of Old
English literature, and is well deserved of the distinction. The epic
tells the story of a hero, a Scandinavian prince named Beowulf, who
rids the Danes of the monster Grendel, a descendent of Cain, and of
his exploits fighting Grendel’s mother and a Dragon. Throughout the
epic, the Anglo-Saxon story teller uses many elements to build a
certain depth to the characters. Just a few of the important character
elements in Beowulf are Wealth & Honor, Biblical & Paganistic, and Man
vs. Wild themes.
Many of the characters in Beowulf are, like in most epics,
defined by their status. But, in addition to status, the Anglo-Saxon
culture also adds an element of honor. To the Anglo-Saxons, a
character’s importance, as well as their wealth and status, where
measured not only in monetary terms, but it was also measured in terms
of honor, fame, and accomplishments. Hrothgar, king of the Danes, is
one example of the Anglo-Saxon measurement of importance in Beowulf.
In Canto 1 the story teller describes his wealth and importance, not
as mounds of gold or jewels, but instead as his ability to “[lead] the
Danes to such glory.” and as his tendency to “In battle, [leave] the
common pasture untouched, and taking no lives.” Through this display
of compassion for the commoner who doesn’t fight in battles, Hrothgar
proves the full extent of his honor and therefore the...

Beowulf - Analysis Of The Epic

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