GANGS

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GANGS

OVERVIEW OF GANGS
Originally the word gang had no negative connotation. In Old English, gang simply referred to a "number of people
who went around together-a group." Today a gang can be defined in four basic ways:
• an organized group with a leader
• a unified group that usually remains together during peaceful times as well as times of
conflict
• a group whose members show unity through clothing, language
• a group whose activities are criminal or threatening to the larger society.
Gangs are one of the results of poverty, discrimination and urban deterioration. Some experts believe that young
people, undereducated and without access to good jobs, become frustrated with their lives and join gangs as an
alternative to boredom, hopelessness and devastating poverty. Studies have attempted to determine why gangs
plague some communities but there has been no definitive answer. As a result, people working to solve gang
problems have great difficulty. They find the situation overwhelming, and the violence continues.

EARLY GANGS IN UNITED STATES HISTORY
No groups completely fitting the above description of gangs existed in America until the early 1800s, but from the
beginning of the European settlement in America there was gang-like activity, especially when class distinctions
came into being. Gang members tended to be from the poorer classes and tended to be from the same race or ethnic
background. They banded together for protection, recreation or financial g...

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Submitted by: digitalessays
Date Submitted: 07-15-2001
Category: Science
Words: 1590
Pages: 6.36